South African Neurodiversity Affiliation
Neurodivergent Conditions We Cover
Understanding neurodivergent conditions is an important step in supporting individuals and families.
This page offers simple, clear explanations of commonly recognised conditions, along with signs, lived experiences, and guidance on where to find support.
Each condition links to a dedicated page where users can learn more and access related resources.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
A developmental condition affecting communication, social interaction, and behaviour.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
A condition marked by challenges with focus, impulsivity, and regulating activity levels.
Dyslexia
A language-based learning difference that affects reading, spelling, and processing written information.
Dyscalculia
A learning difference that affects number sense, maths reasoning, and recalling maths facts.
Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
A condition affecting motor planning, coordination, and physical tasks such as handwriting and balance.
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD)
A difference in how the brain processes sensory input, leading to sensitivity or under-responsiveness to sound, touch, movement, or light.
Tourette Syndrome
A neurological condition involving involuntary movements and vocal tics.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
A condition involving intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviours aimed at reducing anxiety.
Social Communication Disorder (SCD)
A condition where individuals struggle with social use of verbal and non-verbal communication.
Find Practical Guidance and Specialist Support
Learning about neurodiversity is only the first step.
Our Resource Library provides guides, articles, checklists, and tools to help families, caregivers, and educators understand each condition more clearly.
For those seeking professional support, SANA also highlights qualified doctors and specialists who work with neurodivergent individuals across South Africa.
While we do not diagnose or treat, we help users find trusted professionals who can provide the right expertise when needed.
Need Help Understanding These Conditions?
Our resource library offers guides, tools, and specialist information to support you as you learn more.